{"id":4350,"date":"2019-03-06T15:52:50","date_gmt":"2019-03-06T13:52:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/?page_id=4350"},"modified":"2020-01-20T15:48:56","modified_gmt":"2020-01-20T13:48:56","slug":"divinka-poloha-hradisko","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/index.php\/sk\/divinka-poloha-hradisko\/","title":{"rendered":"Divinka, poloha Hradisko"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

V\u00fdskumn\u00fd t\u00edm:<\/strong>\u00a0Mgr. Michal Hole\u0161\u010d\u00e1k, PhD., Mgr. Andrea Slan\u00e1, PhD.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Rok v\u00fdskumu:<\/strong> 2018 \u2013 2019<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Druh v\u00fdskumu:<\/strong>\u00a0systematick\u00fd, pre vedeck\u00e9 a dokumenta\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Druh n\u00e1leziska:<\/strong>\u00a0stredovek\u00fd hr\u00e1dok<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Datovanie:<\/strong>\u00a0vrcholn\u00fd stredovek (13. \u2013 14. storo\u010die)<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\"\"S\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd systematick\u00fd archeologick\u00fd v\u00fdskum polohy Hradisko v\u00a0Divinke uskuto\u010d\u0148uje Archeologick\u00fd \u00fastav SAV Nitra v\u00a0spolupr\u00e1ci s\u00a0Pova\u017esk\u00fdm m\u00fazeom v\u00a0\u017diline. V\u00a0roku 2018 bola ukon\u010den\u00e1 prv\u00e1 sez\u00f3na a\u00a0projektov\u00fd z\u00e1mer po\u010d\u00edta s\u00a0druhou sez\u00f3nou v\u00a0roku 2019. Vykop\u00e1vky a\u00a0ich vyhodnotenie je rie\u0161en\u00e9 v\u00a0r\u00e1mci projektu APVV-15-0330.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Poloha je v\u00a0literat\u00fare zn\u00e1ma, ako prv\u00fd ju op\u00edsal A. Petrovsk\u00fd-\u0160ichman v\u00a0roku 1964, ktor\u00fd ju pova\u017eoval za v\u010dasnostredovek\u00fa hl\u00e1sku bez trval\u00e9ho os\u00eddlenia, chr\u00e1niacu pr\u00edstup k\u00a0lokalite Ve\u013ek\u00fd vrch. J. Morav\u010d\u00edk, spolu s\u00a0J. Pavel\u010d\u00edkom, P. Kou\u0159ilom a O. \u0160edom tu v\u00a0roku 1982 vyh\u013abili nieko\u013eko men\u0161\u00edch, bli\u017e\u0161ie ne\u0161pecifikovan\u00fdch sond na hornej plo\u0161ine a\u00a0v\u00a0priekope za valom. N\u00e1jden\u00fa keramiku datovali do 12. \u2013 13. storo\u010dia. Lokalitu zahrnuli J. Malecom a\u00a0R. Husz\u00e1rom do svojej pr\u00e1ce o drobn\u00fdch opevnen\u00fdch pol\u00e1ch na severoz\u00e1padnom Slovensku z\u00a0roku 2010.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Samotn\u00e1 poloha Hradisko je v\u00fdrazn\u00fd ku\u017ee\u013eovit\u00fd vrchol kopca obohnan\u00fd vidite\u013en\u00fdm valov\u00fdm \u00fatvarom na jeho \u00fap\u00e4t\u00ed. Situovan\u00fd je v\u00a0lesnatom ter\u00e9ne a\u00a0jeho okrajom prebieha hranica medzi katastr\u00e1lnymi \u00fazemiami obc\u00ed Divinka a Divina. V\u00a0roku 2018 sa vykop\u00e1vky uskuto\u010dnili na dvoch miestach. Jednou sondou bol prerezan\u00fd val, pri ktorom sa potvrdil jeho antropog\u00e9nny p\u00f4vod<\/strong>. Zachovali sa aj prep\u00e1len\u00e9 kon\u0161truk\u010dn\u00e9 dreven\u00e9 s\u00fa\u010dasti, z\u00a0ktor\u00fdch boli odobran\u00e9 vzorky na r\u00e1diouhl\u00edkov\u00e9 datovanie.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Druh\u00e1 zis\u0165ovacia sonda pret\u00ednala cel\u00fa vrcholov\u00fa \u010das\u0165 so z\u00e1merom bli\u017e\u0161ie sa obozn\u00e1mi\u0165 s\u00a0konfigur\u00e1ciou antropog\u00e9nnych aj prirodzen\u00fdch vrstiev. Zistilo sa, \u017ee najvy\u0161\u0161ia \u010das\u0165 ku\u017ee\u013ea pozost\u00e1va z\u00a0podlo\u017enej skaly, na ktorej je len ve\u013emi tenk\u00e1, asi 20 \u2013 30 cm mocn\u00e1 vrstva hliny. Priestor, na ktorom je mo\u017en\u00e9 predpoklada\u0165 hlavn\u00fa dreven\u00fa ve\u017eovit\u00fa stavbu bol v\u00fdznamne naru\u0161en\u00fd stavbou novovekej triangula\u010dnej ve\u017ee v\u00a020. storo\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0neobsahoval archeologick\u00fd materi\u00e1l. Vrchol od okolia odde\u013eoval hrotit\u00fd palis\u00e1dov\u00fd \u017e\u013eab vysekan\u00fd do podlo\u017eia.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Pod vrcholom sa nach\u00e1dza plo\u0161ina, na ktorej sa na\u0161iel najm\u00e4 keramick\u00fd materi\u00e1l, datovate\u013en\u00fd do 13. storo\u010dia, ako aj mierne zah\u013aben\u00e9 objekty. Na jej vonkaj\u0161ej hrane bol odkryt\u00fd e\u0161te jeden opev\u0148ovac\u00ed prvok, val, ktor\u00fd zanikol po\u017eiarom. V\u00fdskum na tomto mieste bol v\u00a0sez\u00f3ne 2018 preru\u0161en\u00fd a\u00a0pokra\u010dova\u0165 bude v\u00a0nasleduj\u00facom roku.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Pred samotn\u00fdm v\u00fdskumom bol na ploche vykonan\u00fd prieskum detektorom kovov, ktor\u00fd okrem vy\u010distenia plochy od recentn\u00e9ho kovov\u00e9ho odpadu poskytol aj viacero hrotov \u0161\u00edpov<\/strong>, datovate\u013en\u00fdch rovnako ako keramick\u00fd materi\u00e1l do 13., pr\u00edpadne za\u010diatku 14. storo\u010dia a\u00a0jedna stredovek\u00e1 \u017eelezn\u00e1 pracka opaska. Lokalita bola detailne geodeticky zameran\u00e1 a\u00a0na vybran\u00fdch \u010dastiach bol uskuto\u010dnen\u00fd aj geofyzik\u00e1lny prieskum.<\/p>\r\n

V\u00a0roku 2019 bola presk\u00faman\u00e1 vrcholov\u00e1 plo\u0161ina, s\u00a0d\u00f4razom na opevnenie jej ju\u017enej hrany a\u00a0palis\u00e1dov\u00fd \u017e\u013eab zachyten\u00fd v\u00a0roku 2018. V\u00fdskumom sa potvrdilo, \u017ee lokalita pod\u013eahla intenz\u00edvnemu po\u017eiaru, o\u00a0\u010dom sved\u010dila v\u00fdrazne \u010derven\u00e1 farba sp\u00e1len\u00e9ho opevnenia. To bolo postaven\u00e9 formou dreven\u00fdch ro\u0161tov vyplnen\u00fdch hlinen\u00fdmi vrstvami. Miesta, kde bolo nutn\u00e9 tak\u00fato stavbu spevni\u0165 boli vylo\u017een\u00e9 nasucho kladen\u00fdmi kame\u0148mi. Z\u00a0dreven\u00fdch s\u00fa\u010dast\u00ed boli odobrat\u00e9 vzorky na r\u00e1diouhl\u00edkov\u00e9 datovanie. V\u00fdskum priniesol aj nieko\u013eko nov\u00fdch exempl\u00e1rov \u0161\u00edpov toto\u017en\u00e9ho typu ako boli n\u00e1jden\u00e9 v\u00a0minulom roku. Taktie\u017e sa zaznamenal priebeh palis\u00e1dov\u00e9ho \u017e\u013eabu, ktor\u00fd neobop\u00ednal cel\u00fa vrcholov\u00fa homolu a\u00a0mal preto azda len do\u010dasn\u00fd fortifika\u010dn\u00fd charakter po\u010das obdobia budovania ve\u017eovitej staby, ktor\u00fd nesk\u00f4r po jej dokon\u010den\u00ed prebrali mohutnej\u0161ie fortifik\u00e1cie v\u00a0jeho predpol\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdskumn\u00fd t\u00edm:\u00a0Mgr. Michal Hole\u0161\u010d\u00e1k, PhD., Mgr. Andrea Slan\u00e1, PhD. Rok v\u00fdskumu: 2018 \u2013 2019 Druh v\u00fdskumu:\u00a0systematick\u00fd, pre vedeck\u00e9 a dokumenta\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely Druh n\u00e1leziska:\u00a0stredovek\u00fd hr\u00e1dok Datovanie:\u00a0vrcholn\u00fd stredovek (13. \u2013 14. storo\u010die) S\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd systematick\u00fd archeologick\u00fd v\u00fdskum polohy Hradisko v\u00a0Divinke uskuto\u010d\u0148uje Archeologick\u00fd \u00fastav SAV Nitra v\u00a0spolupr\u00e1ci s\u00a0Pova\u017esk\u00fdm m\u00fazeom v\u00a0\u017diline. V\u00a0roku 2018 bola ukon\u010den\u00e1 prv\u00e1 sez\u00f3na a\u00a0projektov\u00fd z\u00e1mer po\u010d\u00edta … \u010c\u00edtajte viac<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4350"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4350"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4350\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5072,"href":"https:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4350\/revisions\/5072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeol.sav.sk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}